Level of Perceptions, Attitudes, and Acceptance of the Nurses in Iloilo Doctors' Hospital toward Unit Dose Drug Distribution System
Keywords:
Nurses, perception, attitudes, acceptance, unit dose drug delivery system, UDDDSAbstract
Background: Unit-dose drug distribution is widespread in many hospitals across the world. Although it is well established that UDDDS appears to offer better and safer patient care and that they also seem to lessen the inexpert aspects of nurse drug handling, its significance is not entirely understood and acknowledged by other hospital staff.
Objectives: Evaluating the level of perceptions, attitudes, and acceptance of the Iloilo Doctors' Hospital nurses towards the recent implementation of Unit-dose Drug Distribution (UDDDS) in Iloilo.
Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative research design was used to evaluate the level of perceptions, attitudes, and acceptance of nurses towards UDDDS at Iloilo Doctors' Hospital. A validated questionnaire was used to survey 121 nurses at Iloilo Doctors' Hospital.
Results: The results indicate that the majority of nurses, whether involved or not in the pilot program, share a similar level of perception towards the UDDDS system, which is described as high. Similarly, both nurses involved and not involved in the pilot program exhibit a strong, positive attitude and acceptance towards the UDDDS, as indicated by high mean scores.
Conclusion: Nurses expressed satisfaction with the enhanced efficacy and quality of medication administration and patient care. Responses to several questionnaire items suggested that both pilot and non-pilot nurses accepted the new strategy and strongly supported its continued implementation, even though only one nursing department had recently initiated the practice of UDDDS. These results highlight the importance of addressing nurses' perceptions and attitudes during the implementation of the UDDDS. Strategies should be employed to ensure that nurses have a clear understanding of the system's benefits and advantages.
References
Anacleto, T. A., Perini, E., Rosa, M. B., & César, C. C. (2005). Medication errors and drug-dispensing systems in a hospital pharmacy. Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 60(4), 325–332. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1807-59322005000400011
Culler, S. D., Jose, J., Kohler, S., & Rask, K. (2011). Nurses' perceptions and experiences with the implementation of a medication administration system. Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN, 29(5), 280–288. https://doi.org/10.1097/NCN.0b013e3181fcbe7e
De Baetselier, E., Dilles, T., Feyen, H., Haegdorens, F., Mortelmans, L., & Van Rompaey, B. (2022). Nurses' responsibilities and tasks in pharmaceutical care: A scoping review. Nursing Open, 9, 2562–2571. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.984
Fatum, S. (1993). The Impact of Demographic Variables on Views About Nursing as a Profession. Masters Theses. https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/theses/141
Ghaffarzadeh, Jalal, MAHER, ALI, ALIMOHAMMADZADEH, KHALIL, HOSSEINI, SEYED MOJTABA, & BAHADORI, MOHAMMAD KARIM. (2022). The role of "dose-unit" drug distribution system in the professionalism of pharmacists and job satisfaction of nurses: A case study. JOURNAL OF HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, 25(1 ), 92-101. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1052252/en
Huang, H. Y., & Lee, T. T. (2011). Impact of bar-code medication administration on nursing activity patterns and usage experience in Taiwan. Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN, 29(10), 554–563. https://doi.org/10.1097/NCN.0b013e31820662c1
Jennings, B. M., Sandelowski, M., & Mark, B. (2011). The nurse's medication day. Qualitative health research, 21(10), 1441–1451. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732311411927
Keers, R. N., Williams, S. D., Cooke, J., & Ashcroft, D. M. (2013). Causes of Medication Administration Errors in Hospitals: A Systematic Review of Quantitative and Qualitative Evidence. Drug Safety, 36(11), 1045–1067. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40264-013-0090-2
Kieft, R. A., de Brouwer, B. B., Francke, A. L., & Delnoij, D. M. (2014). How nurses and their work environment affect patient experiences of the quality of care: a qualitative study. BMC health services research, 14, 249. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-14-249
Martyn, J. A., Paliadelis, P., & Perry, C. (2019). The safe administration of medication: Nursing behaviours beyond the five-rights. Nurse education in practice, 37, 109–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2019.05.006
Nibbelink, C. W., & Brewer, B. B. (2018). Decision-making in nursing practice: An integrative literature review. Journal of clinical nursing, 27(5-6), 917–928. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14151
Poon, E. G., Keohane, C. A., Yoon, C. S., Ditmore, M., Bane, A., Levtzion-Korach, O., Moniz, T., Rothschild, J. M., Kachalia, A. B., Hayes, J., Churchill, W. W., Lipsitz, S., Whittemore, A. D., Bates, D. W., & Gandhi, T. K. (2010). Effect of bar-code technology on the safety of medication administration. The New England journal of medicine, 362(18), 1698–1707. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMsa0907115
Rohde, E., & Domm, E. (2018). Nurses' clinical reasoning practices that support safe medication administration: An integrative review of the literature. Journal of clinical nursing, 27(3-4), e402–e411. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14077
Smiley, R. A., Ruttinger, C., Oliveira, C. M., Hudson, L. R., Allgeyer, R., Reneau, K. A., Silvestre, J. H., & Alexander, M. (2021). The 2020 National Nursing Workforce Survey. Journal of Nursing Regulation, 12(1), S1–S96. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2155-8256(21)00027-2
Thigpen, J., White, A., & Blanchard, C. (2021). 5. Interprofessional collaboration: Transforming public health through team work. In Public Health in Pharmacy Practice: A Casebook (2nd ed.). https://milnepublishing.geneseo.edu/publichealthforpharmacy/chapter/interprofessional-collaboration-transforming-public-health-through-team-work/ (Original work published Milne Open Textbooks)
Venkatesh, V., & Davis, F. D. (2000). A Theoretical Extension of the Technology Acceptance Model: Four Longitudinal Field Studies. Management Science, 46(2), 186–204. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2634758
Zaidan, M., Rustom, F., Kassem, N., Al Yafei, S., Peters, L., & Ibrahim, M. I. (2016). Nurses' perceptions of and satisfaction with the use of automated dispensing cabinets at the Heart and Cancer Centers in Qatar: a cross-sectional study. BMC nursing, 15, 4. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-015-0121-7
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Root Gatherers: UIC Research Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.